Good as Gold® | Wildflowers

PENNSYLVANIA SMARTWEED

Polygonum pennsyvanicum

Summary

Pennsylvania Smartweed is recognized by its reddish-brown stem with glandular hairs and dense pinkish flowers with shiny flat round black seeds. Smartweed can be found across the United States in a variety of clay, loam and sandy soils with associates with wet sights like wetlands. This species is known as waterfowl’s favorite food source. Songbirds, mourning dove, bobwhite quail, and wild turkeys enjoy utilizing the seed. It’s a low performance browser for white tail deer. If used as floral in flower beds this flower requires abundant water. Numerous species of insects, flies and bees pollinate this plant. The seeds are foraged by small mammals and birds including some waterfowl.

Plant Characteristics
Taxonomy

Zone

Regional Growing Zone
1 - Northwest Coastal, 5 - Midwest, 6 - Northeast Lakes, 9 - Southeast, 10 - South Florida, 11 - South Texas, 12 - Southwest
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Temperature Zone
Warm, Cool, Transitional

Plant Characteristics

Height
24" - 48"
Bloom Period
Late-Spring - Fall
Bloom Color
Pink
Leaf Color
Brown
Growing Cycle
Annual
Sun Requirement
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Plant Information

Planting Season
Fall - Winter
Plant Depth
.25"
Establishment
Easy

Seed Information

Seeds Per Pound
62,000
Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Tracheobionta
Super Division
Spermatophyta
Division
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Subclass
Caryophyllidae
Order
Polygonales
Family
Polydonaceae
Genus
Polygonum
Species
Polygonum pensylvanicum

Coverage Area & Available Sizes

COVERAGE: 22 lbs/acre

AVAILABLE SIZES:

Applications

Pollinator Beneficial Plants

Landscaping

Prairie

Conservation, Reclamation & Restoration

Growth Guide & Gallery

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